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楼主: 风满楼

【交流区】我错你改聊语法(英语语法)*1*

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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 12:06 AM | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 风满楼 于 18-1-2010 12:26 AM 编辑
我英文半桶水 試試一下
Q:They are very exciting about the trip to Mount Kinabalu at Sabah.
A:  ...
m@sSaki 发表于 17-1-2010 11:29 PM


很不错了,懂得 exciting 和 excited 的分别....
at Sabah => in Sabah



[现在分词/present participle]和[过去分词/past participle]

两个分词除了和[辅助动词/auxiliary verb]如 be, have 配合表达时态之外,
另一个功用就是当[形容词/adjective]使用:

[现在分词/present participle] 有“令人感到...”的含义:
exciting = 令人感到兴奋的
interesting = 令人感到有趣的
embarrassing = 令人感到难堪的
boring = 令人感到乏味的
touching = 令人感动的
annoying = 令人感到厌烦的
disgusting = 令人感到厌恶的

[过去分词/past participle] 有“觉得/感到...”的含义:
excited = 感到兴奋
interested = 感兴趣
embarrassed = 感到难堪
bored = 感到乏味
touched = 感动
annoyed = 感到厌烦
disgusted = 感到厌恶

例子(Cambridge):
I'm totally disgusted with your behaviour.  感到厌恶
It is embarrassing to be caught telling a lie.  令人感到难堪的
She's got some very interesting things to say on the subject.  令人感兴趣的
An excited crowd waited for the singer to arrive.  感到兴奋的群众
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 12:19 AM | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 风满楼 于 18-1-2010 12:21 AM 编辑

回复 340# 潇湘夜雨

(1) Which of these two films do you prefer?
正确,more 是多余的。

(2) I and Sam are meeting for dinner at seven this evening.
还不完整。
this evening at seven 改为 at seven this evening 正确
this evening at seven” 相等于中文的 “七点钟今晚

(3) Congratulations! You have passed your driving test.
正确。 congratulations 有s

(4) It is safer to drink boiled water than tap water.
正确。 boiling water 是在沸腾的水,似乎不是那么安全。

(5) Obama says he has not succeeded bringing the country together.
不完整...

(6) After dinner, Tom suggested going for a walk along the sea.
正确。 suggest 不接 [不定式动词/to infinitive]

(7) Barky is a beautiful white dog.
正确。 我的问题: 为什么?

(8) Mr Tan looked angrily at us because we had broken his window.
正确。 looked angrily : [动词]+[副词];    had broken : (过去)打破了
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发表于 18-1-2010 12:35 AM | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 潇湘夜雨 于 18-1-2010 12:39 AM 编辑
回复  潇湘夜雨

(1) Which of these two films do you prefer?
正确,more 是多余的。

(2) I and S ...
风满楼 发表于 18-1-2010 12:19 AM

(2) I and Sam are meeting at seven this evening for dinner.
(5) Obama says he has not succeeded in bringing the country together.
(7) 根据word order
your opinion about something (beautiful)应该在colour (white)的前面
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发表于 18-1-2010 12:41 AM | 显示全部楼层
其实6我改了beach变成sea
所以beach是对的?
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 12:50 AM | 显示全部楼层
回复 343# 潇湘夜雨

(2) I and Sam are meeting at seven this evening for dinner.
不行.... for dinner = (Purpose/why?) 应该在时间 (Time/when?)之前
I went (to the library) (to borrow some books) (this afternoon) :
SV (Place/where?)(Purpose/why?) (Time/when?)

(5) Obama says he has not succeeded in bringing the country together.
正确。

(7) 根据word order
your opinion about something (beautiful)应该在colour (white)的前面

对。补充一下,基本的逻辑是:
比较主观的形容词通常放在比较客观的形容词之前...
美丽与否,不同的人有不同的判断: 主观
白色,每个人都有一致的判断:客观
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发表于 18-1-2010 01:03 AM | 显示全部楼层
回复  潇湘夜雨

(2) I and Sam are meeting at seven this evening for dinner.
不行.... for dinner  ...
风满楼 发表于 18-1-2010 12:50 AM


我没发现
应该是Sam and I对吗?
还是连are meeting也错了?
Sam and I are meeting for dinner at seven this evening.

Sam and I are going to meet for dinner at seven this evening.
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发表于 18-1-2010 01:14 AM | 显示全部楼层
把这个抄来让大家做参考

your opinion about something (lovely) > size (big) > age (old) > shape (round) > colour (black) > where something is from (American) > material (wool)
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 01:15 AM | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 风满楼 于 18-1-2010 01:19 AM 编辑

回复 346# 潇湘夜雨

应该是Sam and I对吗?

哈哈....就是等你说这个...
我们通常看到的都是 xxx and I ...
但有一种说法是:
“xxx and I...” 不是比 “I and xxx...” 更为正确,只是比较有礼貌


还是连are meeting也错了?
Sam and I are meeting for dinner at seven this evening.

“are meeting” 没有错误
这是未来式的一种:
用[现在进行时态/present continuous tense]来表达未来的一个动作:
有“一切都安排好了”的含义
Sam and I are meeting for dinner at seven this evening.
Sam 和我双方都已经安排好了见面的时间,地点和目的

[现在进行时态/present continuous tense]+[未来时间/future time]
I am playing tennis with Tom this afternoon.
一切都安排好了:时间场所都决定了,球场也订了...
We are visiting our grandparents next week.
一切都安排好了:已通知公公婆婆了,行程安排好了,车票或机票也买了...
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发表于 18-1-2010 04:55 PM | 显示全部楼层

沒有得玩了吖?
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 05:12 PM | 显示全部楼层
沒有得玩了吖?
m@sSaki 发表于 18-1-2010 04:55 PM


开始忙起来了......

新题:

(1) Tom has never been to Singapore, so am I.
(2) It was a long time before when I met him for the first time.
(3) Ten thousand dollars are large sum of money.
(4) I am looking at me on the mirror.
(5) Her exhusband is an European.
(6) Why the postman did not come today?
(7) Ms Yong is the personal manager of the company.
(8) My one is more expensive than your one. 本地式英语...
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发表于 18-1-2010 05:38 PM | 显示全部楼层
(1) Tom has never been to Singapore, so am I.
(2) It was a long time before when I met him for the first time.
(3) Ten thousand dollars are large sum of money.
(4) I am looking at me on the mirror.
(5) Her exhusband is an European.
(6) Why the postman did not come today?
(7) Ms Yong is the personal manager of the company.
(8) My one is more expensive than your one.

1. Tom has never been to Singapore. neither do I.
2. It was a long time ago when I met him for the 1st time.
3. 10 thousand dollars is a large sum of money.
4. I am looking at myself in the mirror.
5. Her ex-husband is European.
6. Why did the postman not come today?
7. Ms. Yong is the Personnel Manager of the company.
8. Mine is more expensive than yours.
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发表于 18-1-2010 05:55 PM | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 潇湘夜雨 于 18-1-2010 05:58 PM 编辑

(1) Tom has never been to Singapore, neither have I.
(2) It was a long time ago when I met him for the first time.
(3) Ten thousand dollars are a large sum of money.
(4) I am looking at myself in the mirror.
(5) Her ex-husband was an European.
(6) Why didn't the postman come today?
(7) Ms Yong is the personnel manager of the company.
(8) Mine is more expensive than yours.
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发表于 18-1-2010 05:59 PM | 显示全部楼层
风满楼你是英文老师吗?
你有开班吗?
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发表于 18-1-2010 06:33 PM | 显示全部楼层
风满楼实际上是教授来旳.
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发表于 18-1-2010 06:48 PM | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 m@sSaki 于 18-1-2010 06:50 PM 编辑


剛才我回答好了 公司停電=.=" 來不及post 現在回家 重做
(1) Tom has never been to Singapore, so am I.
     不會

(2) It was a long time before when I met him for the first time.
     It was long time ago when i met him for the first time

(3) Ten thousand dollars are large sum of money.
     Ten thousand dollar is a large sum of money.

(4) I am looking at me on the mirror.
     I am looking at myself in the mirror.

(5) Her exhusband is an European.
     Her ex-husband is an European.

(6) Why the postman did not come today?
     Why didn't the postman come today?

(7) Ms Yong is the personal manager of the company.
     不會。不懂要表達的是什么=.=

(8) My one is more expensive than your one
     Mine is more expensive than yours.

請賜教
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发表于 18-1-2010 07:36 PM | 显示全部楼层
风满楼实际上是教授来旳.
speakingringo 发表于 18-1-2010 06:33 PM

英文教授?哪个大学?
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 10:09 PM | 显示全部楼层
英文教授?哪个大学?
moetan 发表于 18-1-2010 07:36 PM


我是哈佛大学的校长...
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 10:15 PM | 显示全部楼层
回复 351# Rosemount

红:有错
蓝:全对

1. Tom has never been to Singapore. neither do I.
2. It was a long time ago when I met him for the 1st time.
3. 10 thousand dollars is a large sum of money.
4. I am looking at myself in the mirror.
5. Her ex-husband is European.
6. Why did the postman not come today?
7. Ms. Yong is the personnel manager of the company.
8. Mine is more expensive than yours.

7/8
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 10:17 PM | 显示全部楼层
回复 352# 潇湘夜雨

蓝:全对
红:有错

(1) Tom has never been to Singapore, neither have I.
(2) It was a long time ago when I met him for the first time.
(3) Ten thousand dollars are a large sum of money.
(4) I am looking at myself in the mirror.
(5) Her ex-husband was an European.
(6) Why didn't the postman come today?
(7) Ms Yong is the personnel manager of the company.
(8) Mine is more expensive than yours.

6/8
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 楼主| 发表于 18-1-2010 10:20 PM | 显示全部楼层
回复 355# m@sSaki


红:有错
蓝:全对

(1) Tom has never been to Singapore, so am I.
     不會

(2) It was a long time before when I met him for the first time.
     It was long time ago when I met him for the first time.

(3) Ten thousand dollars are large sum of money.
     Ten thousand dollar is a large sum of money.

(4) I am looking at me on the mirror.
     I am looking at myself in the mirror.

(5) Her exhusband is an European.
     Her ex-husband is an European.

(6) Why the postman did not come today?
     Why didn't the postman come today?

(7) Ms Yong is the personal manager of the company.
     不會。不懂要表達的是什么=.=

(8) My one is more expensive than your one
     Mine is more expensive than yours.


5/8
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